Pediatric Radiology: Page 17

IAEA: Doctors don't always follow guidelines for pediatric CT
By Wayne Forrest
As indicated by the increasing use of CT in pediatric patients worldwide, clinicians are not always following appropriate criteria when using the modality to scan these patients, according to a study in the May issue of the American Journal of Roentgenology.
April 29, 2012
Keepsake fetal ultrasound vendors face clampdown
By AuntMinnieEurope.com staff writers
The U.K. Society and College of Radiographers has published a reminder that anyone who performs an ultrasound scan on a human body must register with the Care Quality Commission, the independent agency that regulates health and social services in England.
February 20, 2012
Rigorous planning helps overcome pediatric CT dose concerns
By Cynthia E. Keen
February is the anniversary month of Image Gently, the global campaign to reduce radiation dose to children. So it's timely that the European Journal of Radiology has published an online article containing comprehensive dose-reduction recommendations for planning a pediatric CT examination.
January 29, 2012
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Italians spell out best use of CT in pediatric oncology
By Cynthia E. Keen
If children diagnosed with cancer are old enough to understand the implications of radiation exposure, it may be wise to tell them to regard their imaging tests and treatments like a balancing act. Not enough radiation may fail to cure; too much could cause illness in the future.
January 10, 2012
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Ultrasound improves umbilical vein catheter positioning in newborns
By Reuters Health
NEW YORK (Reuters Health) - Neonatal placement of umbilical vein catheters can be reliably guided by thoraco-abdominal x-ray or ultrasound, but ultrasound more accurately confirms the position of the catheter tip.
December 16, 2011
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Prenatal ultrasound marker predicts complex gastroschisis in neonates
By Reuters Health
NEW YORK (Reuters Health) - Intra-abdominal bowel dilatation on prenatal ultrasound strongly predicts complex gastroschisis, researchers from France report. Gastroschisis, a congenital abdominal wall defect, complicates one to five in 10,000 births.
November 29, 2011
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3D digital x-ray holds up against CT for lower extremities
By Rebekah Moan
Three-dimensional digital x-ray performs just as well as 3D CT when it comes to measuring the leg-length discrepancies of children and adolescents, according to study published online in European Radiology. Two-dimensional measurements, however, didn't fare as well.
November 14, 2011
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Stereotactic brachytherapy 'highly effective' for certain gliomas in children
By Reuters Health
NEW YORK (Reuters Health) - Stereotactic brachytherapy with iodine-125 seeds is "safe, minimally invasive, and highly effective" in children with inoperable low-grade gliomas, German researchers say.
November 14, 2011
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Low-dose DR units can avoid need for gonad shielding
By Cynthia E. Keen
Gonad shielding of children who undergo a pelvic examination may not be necessary if low-dose optimized digital radiography (DR) equipment is used, according to a new study by Dutch researchers published online in Insights into Imaging.
October 10, 2011
Austrian research focuses on obese kids' knee damage
By Rebekah Moan
Morbidly obese children and adolescents show major abnormalities in their knee cartilage, but whether obesity alone is the causal factor of these changes remains to be determined, according to a prospective study published online in European Radiology.
October 4, 2011
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Watch out for lymph nodes on pediatric chest CT
By AuntMinnieEurope.com staff writers
The presence of lymph nodes on pediatric multidetector chest CT images are more common than a radiologist might expect due to the detection capabilities of contemporary CT scanners, concluded a study published online in European Radiology.
September 20, 2011
Debate grows over how to use x-ray to diagnose mild pneumonia
By Frances Rylands-Monk
The authors of a French-language article in press published by the influential journal Archives de Pédiatrie have called for further prospective and randomized studies in children of all ages to confirm the tendency for not systematically performing an x-ray in the diagnosis of mild pediatric pneumonia.
August 11, 2011
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