The European Society of Cardiology (ESC) Council on Stroke has asked national health authorities to permit interventional cardiologists to give mechanical thrombectomy to acute ischemic stroke patients in regions with a shortage of interventional neuroradiologists.
Mechanical thrombectomy is currently performed in Europe by interventional neuroradiologists, but there is a severe lack of these specialists, according to the ESC. Even in countries such as Germany, the Netherlands, and the Czech Republic, the interventional neuroradiologists are able to treat only approximately one-third of acute ischemic stroke patients, the society said. Furthermore, less than 1% of acute ischemic stroke patients can be treated in some other countries, according to the ESC.
In a presentation today at EuroPCR 2018 in Paris, the ESC Council on Stroke and the European Association of Percutaneous Cardiovascular Interventions proposed that interventional cardiologists receive three months of training to perform mechanical thrombectomy, rather than the typical two years required for other physicians. There is evidence that interventional cardiologists -- after a short period of training on the procedure -- achieve the same results treating acute ischemic stroke as interventional neuroradiologists, said ESC Council on Stroke Chair Dr. Petr Widimsky.


















![Overview of the study design. (A) The fully automated deep learning framework was developed to estimate body composition (BC) (defined as subcutaneous adipose tissue [SAT] in liters; visceral adipose tissue [VAT] in liters; skeletal muscle [SM] in liters; SM fat fraction [SMFF] as a percentage; and intramuscular adipose tissue [IMAT] in deciliters) from MRI. The fully automated framework comprised one model (model 1) to quantify different BC measures (SAT, VAT, SM, SMFF, and IMAT) as three-dimensional (3D) measures from whole-body MRI scans. The second model (model 2) was trained to identify standardized anatomic landmarks along the craniocaudal body axis (z coordinate field), which allowed for subdividing the whole-body measures into different subregions typically examined on clinical routine MRI scans (chest, abdomen, and pelvis). (B) BC was quantified from whole-body MRI in over 66,000 individuals from two large population-based cohort studies, the UK Biobank (UKB) (36,317 individuals) and the German National Cohort (NAKO) (30,291 individuals). Bar graphs show age distribution by sex and cohort. BMI = body mass index. (C) After the performance assessment of the fully automated framework, the change in BC measures, distributions, and profiles across age decades were investigated. Age-, sex-, and height-adjusted body composition reference curves were calculated and made publicly available in a web-based z-score calculator (https://circ-ml.github.io).](https://img.auntminnieeurope.com/mindful/smg/workspaces/default/uploads/2026/05/body-comp.XgAjTfPj1W.jpg?auto=format%2Ccompress&fit=crop&h=112&q=70&w=112)